TAKHRIJ AND SYARAH HADITH OF CHEMICAL: ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN LIFE

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to discuss the hadith of the Muhammad Saw. about the prohibition of alcohol or khamr. This research method is qualitative through the takhrij and sharah hadith approaches with chemical analysis. The results and discussion of this study is that alcohol is one of the alkane derivatives containing hydroxyl groups with the general formula CnH2n+2O which is colorless, volatile, and flammable. The uses of alcohol are very diverse, including as a raw material for making formaldehyde, solvent for drugs, purification (sterilization), various chemical analysis reagents, and others. Besides the benefits of alcohol, there is also the negative impact of consuming alcohol, namely causing mental disorders, cirrhosis in the liver, and even death. The conclusion of this research is takhrij and syarah hadith of the Muhammad Saw. regarding the prohibition of consuming alcohol or khamr because of its more negative effects and its intoxication by chemical analysis.